The simulator transforms itself into the bridge of HMS Duke of York as it was at noon on 26 December 1943. In the sea north of Tromsø in Norway, the great German battleship Scharnhorst was on a mission to sink an Allied supply convoy bound for Russia. The hammer was Force Two - the battleship Duke of York, the cruiser Jamaica, and four destroyers, which were approaching from the west. For other ships of the same name, see Scharnhorst. Scharnhorst was now alone and blind, facing a total of 13 Allied warships... Scharnhorst made a second attempt to attack the convoy, and this time it was she who inflicted damage on HMS Norfolk. SMS Scharnhorst was the flagship of Admiral Maximilian Graf von Spee's East Asia Squadron. Battlecruiser Gneisenau is at left, with Scharnhorst in the left middle distance and heavy cruiser Admiral Hipper in right centre. The ship was armed with 11 inch C/34 guns in triple turrets on its main battery, with plans of replacing the guns with six 15 inch SK C/34 guns. In future, aircraft-carriers would dictate the outcome of major naval engagements. —Mayday! Not a light cruiser. The discoverers say the shipwreck of the Karlsruhe is lying upright on its keel beneath about 490 meters ( 1600 feet) of seawater near Norway's southern coast. In August, Statnett sent down an underwater remotely-operated-vehicle, or ROV, to inspect the wreck. None of the logs of the other ships taking part in the battle give any positions for the sinking, but there is a unique method to check the accuracy of the log position. Something was wrong with the vessel â she was cursed. Williamson, Gordon (2003). The capabilities of the warship proved significant during the attack, according to archaeologist Frode Kvalø of the Norwegian Maritime Museum in Oslo. The Karlsruhe was severely damaged by torpedoes, but the discoverers report that it is surprisingly well-preserved in the deep water. Furthermore, no WW2 era German battleships had 9 15 inch guns, the most carried were 8 on the Bismarck and Tirpitz. His previous film for the BBC, The Other Lockerbie, reported on the shoot-down - by the American missile-cruiser USS Vincennes - of an Iranian airliner and its 290 civilian passengers. A gale was blowing from the south-west with snow squalls and bitter cold, but the German ships were able to make 25kt to the north. The wreck of a German battleship sunk by the Royal Navy in a decisive First World War battle with the loss of more than 800 lives has been located off the Falkland Islands. Sending down her ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle), part of the mystery is immediately solved. The German cruiser Karlsruhe was launched in 1927 and was equipped with nine 15-centimeter guns. This page has been archived and is no longer updated. Aboard the 14-inch gun battleship, Admiral Sir Bruce Fraser, commanding the Home Fleet, suspected a sortie by Scharnhorst might be in the wind, and he made plans accordingly. It's the ships you're after - not the men. The massive battleship, which was 234.9 m (771 ft) long, was indeed a ⦠"The ship was an important actor at a crucial time of Norwegian modern history," Kvalø told Live Science in an email. 17 mysterious shipwrecks you can see on Google Earth. BBC Fenton, Norman (17 February 2011). I shake you all by the hand for the last time. Germany was forbidden to even commission battleships at the time. A total of 55 torpedoes are fired at Scharnhorst, and 11 found their target. L ike the Royal Navy's ill-fated Hood, the Scharnhorst was technically a battle-cruiser, but is generally called a battleship. and a destroyer replied that she has already picked up survivors. It also had ten 2cm ⦠Gneisenau was a German capital ship, alternatively described as a battleship and battlecruiser, of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine.She was the second vessel of her class, which included her sister ship, Scharnhorst.The ship was built at the Deutsche Werke dockyard in Kiel; she was laid down on 6 May 1935 and launched on 8 December 1936.Completed in May 1938, the ship was ⦠Check the layout again. Almost 60 years later, a Norwegian underwater survey vessel searched the 25 square kilometres of the seabed surrounding that official position. Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offer. Enigma: The Battle for the Code by Hugh Sebag-Montifiore (2000-01), The Death of the Scharnhorst by John Winton (1983), Scharnhorst and Gneisenau: The Elusive Sisters by Richard Garrett (1978), Very Special Intelligence: The Story of the Admiralty's Operational Intelligence Centre - 1939-45 by Patrick Beesly (1977), The Loss of the 'Scharnhorst' by A J Watts (1970), The Russian Convoys by BB Schofield (1964), Memoirs: Ten Years and Twenty Days by Gross-Admiral Karl Doenitz (1959), The Drama of the 'Scharnhorst': A Factual Account from the German Viewpoint by Corvette-Captain Fitz-Otto Busch (1956), Hitler and His Admirals by Anthony Martienssen (1948). Photographed through a porthole on the battleship Scharnhorst, during the winter of 1939-40. In the Public Record Office in London, the actual navigational log of HMS Duke of York Admiral Fraser's flagship, records an entirely different position for the sinking from that shown in the official Dispatches. A massive internal explosion - probably in an ammunition magazine below a forward gun turret, had blown off her bow. Mayday! Scharnhorst radioed that she was 'surrounded by heavy units'. Adolf Hitler was very proud of the Scharnhorst, a war ship carefully built to defeat Allied navies. In this wartime painting, flares illuminate the night sky on the day after Christmas 1943, as elements of the British Royal Navy led by the battleship Duke of York surround and overwhelm the German battlecruiser Scharnhorst, sending her to a watery grave in what came to be known as the Battle of the North Cape. He had drilled his force in night tactics, and on the 24th even rehearsed an attack on Scharnhorst with Jamaica playing the role of the German warship. Fraser then signalled Home Fleet Headquarters 'Scharnhorst sunk'. Bowes, Claire (26 December 2011). The vessel has been discovered almost 105 years to the day after it sank, on 8 December 1914 during the Battle of the Falkland Islands. In September 2000, in an attempt to answer this question, HU Sverdrup II, an underwater research vessel operated by the Norwegian Defence Research Institute, sailed from Hammerfest in arctic Norway. Jan 19, 2021 - Explore Bo Tomkie's board "Scharnhorst" on Pinterest. However, is it any more credible than the official position? The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. 17 mysterious shipwrecks you can see on Google Earth, Porn is the top source of 'sex education' for young adults, Chinese researchers to send an 'uncrackable' quantum message to space, Apollo 15 landing site is strikingly clear in image captured from Earth, South African coronavirus variant: All your questions answered. Find out more about how the BBC is covering the. The SMS Scharnhorst has been located off the Falkland Islands. It added to the galloping sense of defeat stoked up by German losses on the Eastern front. Live Science is part of Future US Inc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. The Karlsruhe was the flagship of an attack group on the port city of Kristiansand during the German invasion of Norway on April 9, 1940. Of the Scharnhorst's total crew of 1,968 men, only 36 survived. The Scharnhorst set sail, unaware that she was being lured into a carefully constructed Royal Navy trap with two convoys providing the bait. However, her escape bid was foiled when one of her boiler rooms took a direct hit, slowing her dramatically. 23-24 March 1943: Operation Silesia.Tirpitz, Scharnhorst⦠Naval Historical Center). Seen for the first time in almost 60 years, Scharnhorst's hull lies upside down on the seabed. The Scharnhorst, the flagship of Admiral Maximilian Graf von Speeâs East Asia Squadron, was sunk in December 1914 during the Battle of the Falkland Islands, a crucial naval battle [â¦] Scharnhorst wreck However, would a search of this new area of seabed be any more fruitful? According to news reports, there was a Nazi swastika symbol on the warship. Previous German battleships were classified as Linienschiffe (ships of the line),[lower-alpha 1] and Panzerschiffe (armoured ship). What if temperature determined a baby's sex? What's behind the mysterious, earth-shaking boom of the 'Seneca Guns'. A simple wikipedia check shows that the headline is wrong: the Karlsruhe was a light cruiser, not a battleship. We had to win. Its auxiliary battery consisted of twelve 15 cm L/55 guns, sixteen 3.7 cm SK C/30 L/83, and fourteen 10.5 cm L/65. We shall fight to the last shell'. OSLO, Norway ââ The wreck of the German battleship Scharnhorst has been found in arctic waters more than a half-century after it ⦠We must help'. The headline was changed to avoid the technical term "battleship," which can refer to the very largest warships. Her conning tower was ⦠The history of Adolph Hitlerâs vanity and delight, the Scharnhorst, first appeared to be cursed when she was being constructed. For comprehensive pictorial coverage of Scharnhorst, see: The vessel's multibeam sonar produces an image of two objects, one 170m long, the other 70m long, and positioned at an angle to the first. Two days later, the German flotilla intercepted the British auxiliary cruiser ⦠One of the decisive factors in the identification were the distinctive asymmetrical aft gun turrets of the Karlsruhe, which can be seen on the wreck, he said. It then left Kristiansand later that day, bound for Germany; along the way, it was hit by torpedoes from the British submarine Truant, which blasted large holes in the hull. Nevertheless, the Scharnhorst could take a lot of damage and still come up victorious. âThe Sinking of the âScharnhorstâ, Wreck discoveryâ. The sinking of the Scharnhorst was an enormous psychological blow for the German nation, at the height of World War Two. Related: 24 underwater drones — The boom in robotics beneath the waves, "When the ROV results showed us a ship that was torpedoed, we realized it was from the war," said project engineer Ole Petter Hobberstad. However, she was unaware that three British cruisers were approaching from the east. © By Norman Fenton It was as good as over. Thank you for signing up to Live Science. (Image credit: U.S. For the radar-less Scharnhorst, a ten-gun broadside from the Duke of York announced the arrival of Force Two. âHow Germanyâs feared Scharnhorst ship was sunk in WWIIâ. Please revise your article in both headline and content. Admiral Bey, on board the Scharnhorst, had orders from Doenitz to withdraw 'if heavy forces encountered'. Scharnhorst was now alone and blind, facing a total of 13 Allied warships, as four additional destroyers had now joined the cruisers. The wreck of SMS Scharnhorst, a sunken armored battlecruiser of the German Navy, has been located off the Falkland Islands, the Falklands Maritime Heritage Trust said. 11 September 2020. 'Lucky' Scharnhorst, as she was known in Germany, was a focus for national pride. The hull shows extensive damage from both armour-piercing shells and torpedoes. They look like 11in guns from The Scharnhorst. 'Lucky', that is, until she was sunk by HMS Duke of York. They were the first class of German ships to be officially classified by the Kriegsmarine as Schlachtschiff (battleship). Well done.' The intent of the operation was to draw out British units and ease the pressure on the heavy cruiser ("pocket battleship") Admiral Graf Spee, which was being pursued in the South Atlantic. The layout of the surviving weaponry, like torpedo launchers and gun-turrets, leaves no doubt. Scharnhorst's loss was an enormous psychological blow to the German nation. As is her entire poop deck, with the stern anchor still in place. This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. Stay up to date on the coronavirus outbreak by signing up to our newsletter today. Read more. See more ideas about battleship, warship, naval. En route to its regular seabed mapping operations, Sverdrup had already surveyed the area indicated by both the simulator and the Duke of York's logbook. Scharnhorst's wreck was located and photographed by a Norwegian Navy underwater exploration group in the year 2000. This page features a special selection of images of the German battleship Scharnhorst, chosen from the broader coverage presented on the pages listed below. Although there were 38 survivors, none had been picked up by the German warships. Scientists and technologists used all of their expertise to plan building the battleship⦠From now till the sinking of Scharnhorst, the simulator will reproduce every movement of HMS Duke of York. Aliens on 1,000 nearby stars could see us, new study suggests. The Royal Navy knew that the Scharnhorst was on her way, because members of the Norwegian Resistance had radioed that she had sailed. Unknown to the German command, the convoyâs British escort, led by Admiral Sir Robert Burnett and Admiral Bruce Fraser, had successfully intercepted the Scharnhorstâs radio communications. The wreck now lies upright on the seafloor beneath 1,607 feet (490 m) of seawater, about 13 nautical miles (24 kilometers) from the port city of Kristiansand on Norway's southern coast. The Scharnhorst was far from the most heavily armed battleship deployed by the Kriegsmarineâbut she arguably was its most successful. It is similar to an aircraft simulator, but with a warship's bridge replacing the flight deck. The simulator's computers download a different area for the sinking - an area of the seabed approximately 20 sea-miles north of the position given in Fraser's official Dispatches. German Battleships 1939â45. On board HMS Duke of York, Admiral Fraser ceased firing, and ordered his combined forces to attack with torpedoes. A virtual Battle of North Cape could now be fought. Is it a wreck and more importantly, is it the wreck of Scharnhorst? John Hale was on board the cruiser Jamaica when Scharnhorst sank: 'We were all of the same mind. Scharnhorst was a German capital ship, alternatively described as a battleship or battlecruiser, of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine.She was the lead ship of her class, which included one other ship, Gneisenau.The ship was built at the Kriegsmarinewerft dockyard in Wilhelmshaven; she was laid down on 15 June 1935 and launched a year and four months later on 3 October 1936. The expedition transferred to the Royal Norwegian Navy's Underwater Recovery Ship, Tyr. This is a computer driven warship simulator at the Royal Norwegian Navy's Naval Academy in Bergen. why so many soldiers survived the trenches, how Pack Up Your Troubles became the viral hit. —10 epic battles that changed history BBC Garret, Richard (1978). It was 570 feet (174 meters) long and could reach a top speed of 32 knots (37 mph or 59 km/h) — quite fast for the time. Equally important to the Allied war effort, the routes of the Murmansk convoys were now much more secure. Having detected a large object on the seabed, she is now the sonar platform for a joint expedition by the BBC, Norwegian Television (NRK) and the Royal Norwegian Navy. replied the Admiralty. By Stephen Sherman, June, 2011.Updated March 21, 2012. On 19 December 1943, during a conference held in Hitler's Wolfsschanze headquarters, Admiral Doenitz informed the Fuhrer that 'Scharnhorst will attack the next allied convoy headed from England to Russia.' It was this loss which must have roused the Nazi government to desperation. The wreck of a German First World War armoured battlecruiser has been located off the Falkland Islands. SCHARNHORST TO NORWAY. The Sinking of the Scharnhorst: A Factual Account From the German Viewpoint; Siegfried Breyer â Die Schlachtschiffe der Scharnhorst-Klasse. —The 20 most mysterious shipwrecks ever The British ships could only hope to shadow her at ever-increasing distances, rather than pursue her. According to the Reuters news agency, Norwegian broadcasters also reported that the underwater images taken by the ROV included a medallion on the warship decorated with a Nazi swastika symbol. Scharnhorst, a 13,000-ton armoured cruiser, was the flagship of the German imperial navyâs east Asia raiding squadron, commanded by Admiral Graf Maximilian von Spee and based in China. 06-09 March 1943: Operation Paderborn.In favourable weather Scharnhorst succeeds in breaking out and is finally trasferred from Germany to Narvik where she is to join the battleship Tirpitz and the heavy cruiser Lützow (ex-Deutschland).. 09-23 March 1943: Anchored at Bogen Bay near Narvik. © Jane's Fighting Ships 1940 lists both the Scharnhorst and Bismarck classes as "Battleships (Sch⦠The naval guns of the German World War II cruiser Karlsruhe surprised its discoverers, who thought they were investigating a much smaller shipwreck. T he wreck of a First World War German battlecruiser sunk by the Royal Navy in 1914 has been found off the coast of the Falkland Islands.. One of those destroyers was the Royal Norwegian Navy's destroyer Stord. To preserve his speed advantage, Bey released his slower destroyer escorts to make their own way back to Norway. Admiral Fraser signalled: 'Has Scharnhorst sunk?' The discoverers say the shipwreck of the Karlsruhe is lying upright on its keel beneath about 490 metres ( 1600 feet) of seawater near Norway's southern coast. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. Please refresh the page and try again. "Karlsruhe is an impressive sight," he said. In his official Dispatches, Admiral Fraser stated that 'no ship saw the enemy sink' but, regardless of this, he proceeded to record an official position for that sinking. Two hours later, the crew, under orders from the commander, abandoned the ship, which was then deliberately sunk by a German torpedo boat from the flotilla. Editorâs note: The following is extracted from Defeat At Sea: The Struggle and Eventual Destruction of the German Navy, 1939-1945, by C. D. Bekker (published 1955).. See also: The Sinking of the Scharnhorst: A British Perspective. It was being refitted when World War II broke out in September 1939, and it did not see action until April 9, 1940, when it served as the flagship of an attack group during the German invasion of Norway, with Kristiansand as its main target. Norway's electric grid operator Statnett located the shipwreck near its underwater power cables on sonar scans of the seafloor in 2017, according to a Statnett statement. It is a wreck - but is it Scharnhorst? Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so. Many of those had been ordered to abandon ship, but were left behind in the water when the Allied ships quickly departed the area. Scharnhorst's first operation began on 21 November 1939; the ship, in company with her sister Gneisenau, the light cruiser Köln, and nine destroyers, was to patrol the area between Iceland and the Faroe Islands. The Karlsruhe had suffered hits from Norwegian artillery during the attack, but it's unclear how badly it was damaged. Editor's Note: This article was updated to correct a statement that said Karlsruhe was was equipped with nine 15-inch guns. German battleship Scharnhorst. Producer Norman Fenton's interest in locating the Scharnhorst resulted from his successful search in the Arctic for the wreck of the Hull trawler Gaul, during a television investigation into the use of trawlers to spy on the Soviet Union's Northern Fleet. The loss of the Scharnhorst marked the beginning of the end for the era of the big gun. It could have been you.'. You will receive a verification email shortly. At this time, the exact position for HMS Duke of York is precisely recorded in her navigational log. Scharnhorst German Battle Cruiser of WW2. After locating a large submerged object, the research team then used the Royal Norwegian Navy's underwater recovery vessel HNoMS Tyrto examine the object visually. The underwater survey vessel Sverdrup II, operated by the Norwegian Defence Research Establishment, was used to scan the sea floor. In order to recreate the battle, the Bergen computers were loaded with navigational data from the log of the flagship, along with her documented performance data. Scharnhorst was a German capital ship, alternatively described as a battleship and battlecruiser, of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine.She was the lead ship of her class, which included one other ship, Gneisenau.The ship was built at the Kriegsmarinewerft dockyard in Wilhelmshaven; she was laid down on 15 June 1935 and launched a year and four months ⦠When they opened fire, Scharnhorst was taken totally by surprise, and a shell from HMS Norfolk destroyed the Scharnhorst's radar. The plans for replacement was, however, never executed. The entire bow section remains together as a mass of wreckage and armour, but separated from the main wreck. German warships in a Norwegian port, probably Trondheim, in June 1940. She was laid down in June 1935, launched on 3rd October 1936, and completed in January 1939 at the Kriegsmarinewerft dockyard, Wilhelmshaven. On Christmas Day, Doenitz signalled Scharnhorst: 'The enemy is attempting to aggravate the difficulties of our eastern land forces in their heroic struggle by sending an important convoy of provisions and arms to the Russians. The Scharnhorst had disappeared when HMS Belfast attempted to deliver its second torpedo attack. Archaeologists at the Norwegian Maritime Museum studied the sonar data and videos made by Statnett to make a positive identification of the shipwreck, Kvalø said. From the look of it. The wreck of the World War I German battlecruiser Scharnhorst was found beneath more than 5,000 feet of seawater near the Falkland Islands in the ⦠SMS Scharnhorst was the flagship of German Vice-Admiral Maximilian Graf von Spee's East Asia Squadron. Earlier in 1943, Hitler had told his admirals that their Navy was 'utterly useless'. The wreck has recently been discovered on the sea bed, giving us new information about a gripping tale of war. Seven hours later, at the climax of the re-fought battle, the virtual Scharnhorst is sunk. The Tirpitz was a wreck, only kept afloat by the constant attention of a salvage ship; the Gneisenau was ⦠The total dimensions are consistent with those of the battle cruiser. The battlecruiser was a symbol of Germany's global reach. There is now an explanation of why she sank so suddenly. But 'Lucky' Scharnhorst still had her greatest weapon - speed. "Lucky Scharnhorst", as she was known in Germany, was a focus for national pride. [lower-alpha 2] Their adversary, the Royal Navy, rated them as battlecruisers though after the war classified them as battleships. With her flared "clipper" bow and an extraordinary top speed of 33 knots, she had been described as one of the most beautiful warships ever built. NY 10036. The commander of Scharnhorst broadcast to his crew that 'I shake you all by the hand for the last time'. While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. A week later, on 26 December, the Scharnhorst lay at the bottom of the Barents Sea, sunk off Norway in the Battle of North Cape. Something must be done at all costs to check the flow of supplies to her, before something should happen to the Scharnhorst as well. Future US, Inc. 11 West 42nd Street, 15th Floor, Tom Metcalfe - Live Science Contributor New York, HMS Duke of York fired 80 broadsides; and the Allied ships fired a total of 2,195 shells during the engagement. © In 1943 the Allies rewarded Hitler for his shortsighted order, [1] which had been responsible not only for the U-boat losses whose ⦠Read more. The Russian offensive was rolling along unchecked. The wreck of a German warship torpedoed and sunk by a British submarine in 1940 has been discovered in deep water off the North Sea coast of southern Norway. No I don't agree. Karlsruhe was a cadet training ship in the 1930 and was part of German patrols off the coast of Spain during the Spanish Civil War from 1936. German battleships Scharnhorst (left) and Gneisenau In a German port, circa 1939-41. All the heavy ships of the German Navy should be reduced to scrap, their guns removed and used for coastal defences. On 26 December, the British warships were signalled that the 'Admiralty appreciate Scharnhorst is probably at sea'. It was their ship, their pride and joy, and after the Home Fleet had finished with her, she was at the bottom of the Barents Sea.'. She signalled: 'To the Fuhrer. BBC © 2014 The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Scharnhorst presented an imposing silhouette, with three triple turrets, a heavy bridge superstructure, and a single large stack. The Battle of the North Cape was a Second World War naval battle which occurred on 26 December 1943, as part of the Arctic campaign.German battleship Scharnhorst, on an operation to attack Arctic Convoys of war materiel from the Western Allies to the Soviet Union, was brought to battle and sunk by the Royal Navy â the battleship HMS Duke of York with ⦠Shadowing the westbound convoy, and forming the anvil for the attack, was Force One - the cruisers, Belfast, Norfolk and Sheffield. Some 55 torpedoes were launched at Scharnhorst, and 11 are believed to have found their target. Of the Scharnhorst's total crew of 1,968 men, only 36 survived. 1,519 men were lost from the three ships. The wreck was positively identified b⦠So he decided to withdraw to Norway, and use to the full her speed advantage of five knots. There was a problem. The British sinking of the Scharnhorst on Boxing Day in 1943 was for Germans one of the psychological turning points of the war. The ROV, which was tethered to the offshore support ship Olympic Taurus, sent back detailed images that suggested the wreck was that of the German cruiser Karlsruhe. The destroyer HMS Saumarez was hit, and 11 British seamen were killed outright. Related: Photos: Explore a WWII shipwreck in virtual reality. The sinking of the Scharnhorst was an enormous psychological blow for the German nation, at the height of World War Two. However Doenitz persuaded Hitler to send the battle cruisers Scharnhorst and Tirpitz to arctic Norway to harass Russian-bound convoys. That morning of the 26th, Scharnhorst was only an hour from the Murmansk-bound convoy. Well on the way to escaping, she signalled Doenitz: 'Scharnhorst will ever reign supreme'. Visit our corporate site. Scharnhorst. Last updated 2011-02-17. Seen for the first time in almost 60 years, Scharnhorst's hull lies upside down on the seabed. In September 2000, a joint expedition to find the sunken battleship conducted by the BBC, NRK, and the Royal Norwegian Navy began. According to Wiki*, the Scharnhorst was sunk on 26 December 1943 to the extreme north of Norway in the Battle of the North Cape, so the location of it's wreck ⦠However, it could be a geological feature on the seabed. Our hearts have mellowed now, but in wartime those hearts are hardened. Her main mast and her rangefinders are the right way up on the seabed some distance away. By However, the wreck wasn't found. "As the cannons became visible on the screen, we understood it was a huge warship.". "Apart from the bow, which blew up when the last German torpedo hit the ammunition storage, the ship is practically intact," he said. The guns were "15 centimeters." However, an attack by British midget submarines badly damaged the Tirpitz, leaving the Scharnhorst to operate alone. This was confirmed at Bletchley Park, which had cracked the German Navy 'Enigma' code, and was listening into German radio traffic. "Most big warships in deep waters have turned [over] on the way down to the seabed because of their large superstructure, but the Karlsruhe has gone straight down and is resting on its keel.". In virtual reality Explore a WWII shipwreck in virtual reality a virtual battle North. Reduced to scrap, their guns removed german battleship scharnhorst wreck used for coastal defences Norway to Russian-bound. A light cruiser, not a battleship 11 September 2020 era of the for. A statement that said Karlsruhe was was equipped with nine 15-centimeter guns Remotely operated Vehicle ), [ lower-alpha ]... That changed history —Mayday a German first World war Two was now alone and blind, facing a total 13... Which must have roused the Nazi government to desperation area of seabed be any credible! 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